News from the Front #89:
Halloween Special: Draft Biological Opinion on Columbia
and Snake River Dam Operations is all Tricks
and No Treats
The National Marine Fisheries
Service chose Halloween to release its new draft biological opinion on Columbia and Snake River
Dam operations, 727 pages long, together with another 818 pages of
“comprehensive analysis”. The release date was uniquely appropriate,
given the ghosts, goblins and zombies that haunt these pages.
The biggest ghost is the
ghost of natural mortality. As more and more data are gathered, it is now
clear beyond doubt that most of the young salmon and steelhead migrating down
lengthy rivers on the West Coast die before they ever reach the sea, whether
there are dams in the rivers or not. Indeed, it appears we can actually measure
higher system survival through eight Columbia and Snake River
dams than has been measured in natural, undammed
rivers. On the most basic level, then, there is probably no legal
basis for forcing electric ratepayers to pay the billions in tribute extracted
by fish worshippers to fund their cult. So the Service whistles through
the dark, candidly admitting that “no attempt is made to distinguish natural
mortality from other sources” and hoping no one objects. And the Service
continues to present mortality estimates that blame dams for killing every fish
that dies in the river, virtually ensuring that federal judges will continue
their war against the dams. The judges cannot
bring themselves to approve federal operations that they think kill most of the
fish in the river, and the Service and its attorneys cannot bring themselves to
tell the judges they are wrong.
The biggest zombie that
stalks the pages of these documents is the theory that we can manufacture
additional salmon and steelhead by releasing water from storage reservoirs in Canada, Montana
and Idaho to
increase river flows. Back when I began working in this field, we already
knew, to quote a 1993 environmental impact statement, that “only 5 of 117 tests
of linear correlation of migration timing to flow quantity had a significant
positive relationship”. Fifteen years and hundreds of studies later,
science still cannot demonstrate any significant relationship between river
flow and salmon survival. But the theory will not die, because witch
doctors bring the undead to life through computer modeling. Many have
worked to drive stakes through the heart of these fraudulent models, but the witch
doctors respond with ever more sophisticated frauds. This time around,
the fraud is particularly diabolical, as the zombie spirit now lives within a
“COMPASS” model that is so
complicated that none of those ostensibly providing adult supervision in
this area can or ever will take the time to figure it out.
No Halloween celebration
would be complete without a blood-curdling sacrifice, and the sacrificial animals
in this biological opinion are steelhead. The pagan high priests of
the fish cult, who abhor technology (other than the technology they use
themselves to kill fish for fun and profit), continue to advance their campaign
to shut down the program to transport juvenile salmon and steelhead around the
dams and natural predators. The Service actually admits that this will
reduce adult returns of steelhead by about 2% (the true figure is even higher),
but it has long been more important to the Service to appease the pagans than
to make science-based decisions. One might suppose that the Northwest Steelheaders Association and other sportsfishing
groups would protest, but the dark spirits of environmentalist attorneys long
ago possessed the souls of all the Northwest sportfishing
groups—with the possible exception of the Coastal
Conservation Association, the battle for whose soul is now underway.
Once again, citizens of the
Pacific Northwest are to be tricked into paying higher electricity rates and
slowly dismantling the dams on the Columbia and Snake Rivers.
As scientific resource management is replaced by superstition and fear of
technology, fewer and fewer are left to tell the truth about dams and
salmon. By all appearances, the U.S. Department of Justice is trying to
lose every case brought against the dams, and the economic interests that
depend on the dams have given up the fight. This is the season of
destruction indeed.
© James Buchal,
October 31, 2007
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